10 Techniques to Optimize Your E-Commerce Site
for the Holidays
By Beth Cox
November 6, 2003
The holiday buying season is nearly upon us. (OK, it's already upon
us.) But it's still not too late to make sure that your e-commerce operation
is fully optimized for what everyone hopes will set a record for online
sales.
Consumer confidence is up, spending forecasts are optimistic, GDP is
on the rise... much seems right - or at least better than it has been recently
- with the economic world in the United States.
Jupiter Research recently predicted that online holiday retail sales
will be $17 billion, a 21 percent increase over online consumer spending
in 2002.
So, how can you make sure that you get your share?
Herewith, some ideas, suggestions, tips, techniques - all designed
to let you do best what you are online for in the first place -to sell.
1. Test your site early and test it often. Carol Carpenter, director
of product management at Keynote Systems, says that you should always plan
ahead to make sure your site can handle major launches, seasonal promotions
and marketing initiatives. And clearly if your e-commerce site is ever
going to be stressed, it will be during the holiday shopping frenzy.
2. Also test the integrity of your content. We're not about talking
how honest your ad copy is, although that would be nice. In developer-speak
this kind of integrity refers to misspelled words, broken links, busted
pictures, etc. Carpenter says that any or all of those things can lead
to a poor professional appearance and a bad customer experience.
3. Make sure your images load quickly. That's pretty basic, of
course, but optimized images are key to many product sales and a slow loading
page may simply drive your customers to click on to the next site. You
want to minimize page download time. Carpenter says that "what visitors
or customers experience at an online store not only has a major impact
on their buying behavior, but also molds their image of the brand itself."
4. Make sure you're up to snuff on patches. Tom Ohlsson, vice
president of marketing and business development at Xaffire, recommends
that you install, verify, test and lock down all patches and upgrades now.
"Do not attempt to install patches or upgrades during the busy on-line
season," he says.
5. Load test your e-commerce site. You're expecting (or at least
hoping for) a rush of customers. So clearly it would be a good idea to
determine how much traffic it can support. Does it match what marketing
is saying you can expect? Ohlsson says that now is the time to load test
and optimize your load balancer, Web servers, application servers and so
on. He also recommends installation of appropriate transaction monitoring
software during the load-testing phase, if it's not already in place. Carpenter
recommends making sure your load test uses a real-world methodology that
accurately reflects the rate and pattern by which your visitors arrive
and leave your Web site.
6. Create sample (synthetic) transactions. These can simulate
expected customer traffic and Web transactions and "push" these transactions
out to geographically dispersed beacons, Ohlsson says. By running synthetic
transactions periodically, say every 5 to 15 minutes, "you can identify
problems with your e-commerce site before your customers call you and tell
you about them." Ohlsson says you should be able to identify, isolate,
verify and correct problems throughout your entire e-commerce infrastructure
before your potential customers call and complain about poor web site performance,
giving you the competitive edge you'll need during the busy holiday online
shopping season.
7. Check the performance of your network provider. You can do
this by looking at a site that is similar to yours in your area but connected
to another network, Carpenter says. And you should benchmark your site's
performance against your competitor's online performance for key transactions.
The 8-second rule no longer applies in a world of immediate online gratification,
according to Carpenter. The benchmark is set by your competitor, and in
a fiercely competitive business, every second matters.
8. Add cross-sell and up-sell opportunities throughout your site.
(That means, for example, suggesting table linens on the dinnerware, silverware
and glassware pages.) David Fry, founder and CEO of e-commerce consulting
firm Fry Inc., suggests that you also leverage search results to cross-sell
and up-sell. Avoid the 'No Results Found' page; it can be a dead end for
users. Offer instead "Top Gift Suggestions" or "Best Sellers" to improve
sales and drive "impulse" purchase opportunities.
9. Make it easy to find and contact customer service in the form
of a real person. Providing an easy-to-find phone number on the site helps
online shoppers feel more secure in purchasing online, especially those
who have not done so in the past, Fry says. Also, clearly state your company's
return policy. And of course, remind customers of the last day it's possible
to order and receive a product in time for the Christmas holiday.
10. Make your search function more effective. Retailers know
that many people don't browse through a site, like they might a store,
Fry says. They go right to the search box on the home page and enter the
item they are looking for. Your search function should accommodate common
misspellings by returning similarly spelled items and/or your site's most
popular search terms.
|